📝 Daily Practice
Práctica diaria
🎯 Lesson Goal
Objetivo de la lección
In this lesson, you will learn how to talk about the weather. You will read a short story about weather. You will learn new words. You will practice grammar and answer questions.
En esta lección, aprenderás a hablar sobre el clima. Leerás una historia corta sobre el tiempo. Aprenderás nuevas palabras. Practicarás gramática y responderás preguntas.
🧠 Grammar Focus
Enfoque gramatical
We use simple sentences to talk about the weather. We say what the weather is like. Use ‘It is’ or ‘It has’ for weather. ‘It is’ + adjective: It is cold. It is hot. Use the verb ‘to be’ in simple present. Example: It is sunny today. Use ‘It has’ + noun to say about weather things. Example: It has a lot of rain. Watch out! Do not say ‘It are’ or ‘It have’ for weather. Here are examples: 1. It is cold. 2. It is raining. 3. It is sunny. 4. It has clouds.
Usamos oraciones simples para hablar del clima. Decimos cómo es el clima. Usa ‘It is’ o ‘It has’ para el clima. ‘It is’ + adjetivo, por ejemplo, “It is cold”. Usa el verbo ‘to be’ en presente simple. Usa ‘It has’ + sustantivo para cosas del clima. ¡Cuidado! No digas ‘It are’ o ‘It have’ para el clima.
📖 Short Reading
Lectura breve
Anna wakes up. She looks outside the window. It is sunny and warm today. She says, "It is a nice day." Anna goes to the park. She sees many people. Some people have hats. Some people have umbrellas. They want to be ready for the weather.
✏️ Exercise 1 – Fill in the Blanks
Ejercicio 1 – Completar los espacios
1. It ____ sunny today. (is / are / am)
2. She has an ____ because it rains. (umbrella / hat / shoes)
3. The weather ____ cold in winter. (is / are / am)
4. It ____ windy outside. (is / are / am)
5. We use a coat when it is ____. (hot / cold / sunny)
6. The sky is ____. (cloudy / sunny / windy)
7. It ____ in winter. (snows / snow / snowing)
8. People like sun because it ____ warm. (is / are / am)
🔗 Exercise 2 – Matching
Ejercicio 2 – Relacionar
1. Sunny
2. Rain
3. Cloudy
4. Cold
5. Hot
6. Umbrella
✅ Exercise 3 – Multiple Choice
Ejercicio 3 – Opción múltiple
1. What do you say if the sun shines? (It is cold / It is sunny / It is raining)
2. What do you use to stop rain? (Hat / Umbrella / Shoes)
3. The weather is very ____ in summer. (cold / hot / windy)
4. If there are many clouds, the sky is ____. (sunny / cloudy / snowy)
5. It ____ when water falls from the sky. (snows / rains / hots)
6. If it is ____ you need warm clothes. (hot / cold / rainy)
📝 Writing Practice
Práctica de escritura
1. Write 2 sentences about today’s weather where you live.
Escribe 2 oraciones sobre el clima de hoy donde vives.
2. Write about your favorite weather. Why do you like it?
Escribe sobre tu clima favorito. ¿Por qué te gusta?
📚 Key Vocabulary
Vocabulario clave
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| sunny |
with sun con sol |
| rain |
water from clouds agua de las nubes |
| cloudy |
with many clouds con muchas nubes |
| cold |
low temperature temperatura baja |
| hot |
high temperature temperatura alta |
| windy |
with wind con viento |
| snow |
white ice from sky hielo blanco del cielo |
| umbrella |
used to stop rain usado para detener la lluvia |
🔎 Answer Key
Soluciones
- exercise_1_fill_blanks: 1.is 2.umbrella 3.is 4.is 5.cold 6.cloudy 7.snows 8.is
- exercise_2_matching: 1.Sunny – With sun 2.Rain – Water from clouds 3.Cloudy – Many clouds 4.Cold – Low temperature 5.Hot – High temperature 6.Umbrella – Stops rain
- exercise_3_multiple_choice: 1.It is sunny 2.Umbrella 3.hot 4.cloudy 5.rains 6.cold
🤖 ¿Necesitas ayuda?
If something is still unclear, you can ask the SFC Learning Assistant for simpler explanations, extra examples, or more practice.
Si algo todavía no está claro, puedes pedir al SFC Learning Assistant explicaciones más sencillas, ejemplos adicionales o más práctica.