📝 Daily Practice
Prática diária
🎯 Lesson Goal
Objetivo da lição
In this lesson, you learn how to use the words ‘this’ and ‘that’. You will see how to talk about things near or far. You will practice reading, writing, and exercises with ‘this’ and ‘that’.
Nesta lição, você aprende a usar as palavras ‘this’ e ‘that’. Você verá como falar sobre coisas perto ou longe. Fará prática de leitura, escrita e exercícios com ‘this’ e ‘that’.
🧠 Grammar Focus
Foco gramatical
We use ‘this’ to talk about one thing close to us. We use ‘that’ to talk about one thing far from us. The sentence usually starts with ‘This is’ or ‘That is’. ‘This’ and ‘that’ come before a noun. We say ‘This is a book’ when the book is near. We say ‘That is a chair’ when the chair is far. A common mistake is using ‘this’ for far things or ‘that’ for near things. Remember, ‘this’ = near, ‘that’ = far. Here are examples: This is my pen. That is your bag. This apple is red. That dog is big.
Usamos ‘this’ para falar de uma coisa perto de nós. Usamos ‘that’ para falar de uma coisa longe de nós. A frase normalmente começa com ‘This is’ ou ‘That is’. ‘This’ e ‘that’ vêm antes de um substantivo. Dizemos ‘This is a book’ quando o livro está perto. Dizemos ‘That is a chair’ quando a cadeira está longe. Um erro comum é usar ‘this’ para coisas longe ou ‘that’ para coisas perto. Lembre-se, ‘this’ = perto, ‘that’ = longe. Aqui estão os exemplos em inglês.
📖 Short Reading
Leitura breve
Lily is in her room. She holds a book. She says, ‘This is my favorite book.’ She looks out the window. She sees a bird in a tree. She says, ‘That bird is beautiful.’ Lily shows her cat a toy. She says, ‘This toy is for you.’ She points to a box far away. She says, ‘That box is old.’
✏️ Exercise 1 – Fill in the Blanks
Exercício 1 – Preencher os espaços
1. ____ is my pen. (This / That / These)
2. Look at ____ tree over there. (this / that / those)
3. ____ book is new. (This / Those / That)
4. Can you see ____ bird far away? (this / that / these)
5. ____ is my cat’s toy. (That / This / Those)
6. I want to open ____ box over there. (this / that / these)
7. ____ chair here is red. (Those / This / That)
8. Do you see ____ stars in the sky? (these / those / this)
🔗 Exercise 2 – Matching
Exercício 2 – Associar
1. This
2. That
3. Book
4. Toy
5. Bird
6. Box
✅ Exercise 3 – Multiple Choice
Exercício 3 – Escolha múltipla
1. Which word shows something close? (this / that / these)
2. Which word shows something far? (this / that / these)
3. (That is my pen. / This are my pen. / These is my pen.)
4. Choose the right word: ____ toy is for you. (This / That / Those)
5. Choose the right word: Look at ____ box over there. (this / that / these)
6. Which sentence is correct? (This bird is far. / That bird is far. / These bird is far.)
📝 Writing Practice
Prática de escrita
1. Write three things you have near you with ‘this’.
1. Escreva três coisas que você tem perto de você usando ‘this’.
2. Write two things you see far away with ‘that’.
2. Escreva duas coisas que você vê longe usando ‘that’.
📚 Key Vocabulary
Vocabulário-chave
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| this |
one thing close uma coisa perto |
| that |
one thing far uma coisa longe |
| book |
a thing to read uma coisa para ler |
| bird |
an animal with wings um animal com asas |
| toy |
something to play with algo para brincar |
| box |
a container um recipiente |
🔎 Answer Key
Respostas
- exercise_1_fill_blanks: 1.This 2.that 3.This 4.that 5.This 6.that 7.This 8.those
- exercise_2_matching: This – near you, That – far from you, Book – a thing to read, Toy – something to play with, Bird – an animal with wings, Box – a container
- exercise_3_multiple_choice: 1.this 2.that 3.That is my pen. 4.This 5.that 6.That bird is far.
🤖 Precisa de ajuda?
If something is still unclear, you can ask the SFC Learning Assistant for simpler explanations, extra examples, or more practice.
Se algo ainda não estiver claro, pode pedir ao SFC Learning Assistant explicações mais simples, exemplos adicionais ou mais prática.